Continuous Residence

A permanent residence permit is issued upon request to third countries citizens who on the day of application have resided in the Czech Republic continuously for at least 5 years. Here you can find out what counts towards continuous residence.


Subject to the exceptions below, the whole length of the following types of residence counts towards continuous residence1:

  • residence with a long-term visa and with a long-term residence permit,
  • residence with a long-term visa and with a long-term residence permit (including the amount of time the foreign national has legally resided in the Czech Republic on the basis of the fiction of residence),
  • residence as an asylum seeker or under subsidiary protection in the Czech Republic,
  • continuous residence is counted even for the residence in another state of the EU Member states for Blue card holders, if:
    • as a blue card holder, you have resided continuously in the Czech Republic for at least 2 years and
    • as a blue card holder, you have resided at least one year in another state of the EU Member States.
  • residence for the purpose of scientific research or study in another EU Member state for the holders of Blue card,
  • residence with a temporary residence permit of an EU citizen’s family member, including the duration of the application proceedings, if the Ministry of the Interior terminated your temporary residence permit and you subsequently:
    • acquired a long-term residence permit or
    • you directly applied for a permanent residence permit.

If the Ministry of the Interior has not revoked your temporary residence permit, you can apply for a permanent residence permit of an EU citizen’s family member.

Načítavání obsahu


The duration of the following types of residence counts towards continuous residence as one half2:

  • residence with a long-term visa for the purpose of studies and with a long-term residence permit for the purpose of studies,
  • the duration of the proceedings to grant international protection that resulted in a decision to grant asylum or subsidiary protection, including the duration of appeal proceedings, if the proceedings took less than 18 months.

Subject to the conditions below, the continuity of residence is maintained even in case of absence from the Czech Republic3:

  • Each absence was not longer than 6 consecutive months and the absences altogether were not longer than 310 days. In such case, the absence counts towards the length of the residence.
  • If your employer transferred you abroad for reasons of work, each absence was not longer than 10 consecutive months and the absences altogether were not longer than 560 days. If you were a member of your employer’s statutory body who transferred you abroad, the absence does not count towards the length of the residence.
  • Absence for serious reasons was not longer than 12 consecutive months. A serious reason is, for example, pregnancy and giving birth, illness, studies or professional training. In such case, the continuity of residence is maintained but the time of absence does not count towards it. Therefore, if you have resided in the Czech Republic, for example, for 5 years and 2 months out of which you were absent from the Czech Republic for serious reasons for 12 months, your residence is considered continuous, but only 4 years and 2 months count for application purposes.
Načítavání obsahu


The duration of the following types of residences does not count towards continuous residence4:

  • residence with a visa for a stay longer than 90 days for the purpose of seasonal employment or with a special work visa,
  • residence with a visa for a stay longer than 90 days for the purpose of leave to remain. This does not apply in the case of following residence with a long-term residence permit for the purpose of leave to remain,
  • residence for the purpose of working as an au-pair,
  • transfer to the Czech Republic by a foreign employer, legal entity or a foreign natural person,
  • serving a custodial sentence; the continuity of residence is suspended from the day you start a custodial sentence until the day you are released from prison.

1 § 68(2) on the Residence of Foreigners

2 § 68(2, d) on the Residence of Foreigners

3 § 68(2, e) on the Residence of Foreigners

4 § 68(3) on the Residence of Foreigners